What Is a Criminal Appeal?

A criminal appeal is a legal process where a higher court reviews a lower court's decision with the aim of correcting potential errors. It serves as an opportunity for the defense to argue that a legal mistake was made during the initial trial, impacting the final verdict or sentence.

Here are a few situations where pursuing an appeal might be worthwhile:

• You believe there was a serious procedural error during your trial
• You think the evidence presented at trial was insufficient to support the conviction
• You feel that your sentence is excessively harsh or unjust

The timeline for a criminal appeal in Virginia can vary widely depending on the complexity of the case and the nature of the issues being appealed. However, it's extremely rare for an appeal to take less than several months, and it can often extend to more than a year.

An appeal can be a glimmer of hope in what might seem like a daunting legal journey. To navigate this complex process, it's crucial to comprehend its intricacies. Please continue reading to learn more about the criminal appeals process.

Remember, understanding is the first step on the path forward.

What Types of Criminal Cases Can Be Appealed?

Generally, any criminal case can potentially be appealed. This includes, but is not limited to, misdemeanors, felonies, violent crimes, theft crimes, and even traffic violations. A defendant can contest the judgment of any case where they believe an error has occurred; this might involve the interpretation of the law, procedural mishaps, or the handling of evidence.

However, it's important to highlight that the appeals process is not a second chance at trial or a re-do of the original case. Instead, it is a safeguard designed to uphold the integrity of the legal system. Remember, an appeal is less about retrying the case and more about reviewing the fairness and correctness of the original trial or of any pre- or post-trial hearings.

Do I Need to Consult an Attorney If I Know I Want to Appeal?

Yes, you are strongly encouraged to consult with legal representation before embarking on the appeals process. Navigating the judicial system can be complex and challenging; thus, consulting with an experienced attorney is crucial for several reasons.

Reasons to consult an attorney before filing an appeal include the following:

• Legal professionals are well-versed in the law, legal precedent, and court procedures. Their informed knowledge can help you determine if any errors or misinterpretations occurred during the initial trial.
• An attorney can assist you in pinpointing arguments for your appeal and help you present them in a more compelling and persuasive manner.
• An attorney can help you adhere to all court rules surrounding appeals. They can also guide you in processing all necessary documents, helping you ensure they are submitted on time.

For these reasons and more, working with an attorney is highly recommended. Remember, the stakes are too high for you to navigate this path alone.

If you are considering filing an appeal or want more information about the process, contact our legal team today. Andrew J. Cornick, Attorney at Law, has over a decade of experience representing clients during the appeals process, and we are prepared to put that experience to work for you.